Iimveliso
- Iintsimbi ezisasaziweyoziquka i-gallium (Ga), i-indium (In), i-titanium (Ti), i-germanium (Ge), i-selenium (Se), i-tellurium (Te), kunye ne-rhenium (Re).Eli qela lesinyithi linobuninzi obuphantsi kumhlaba kodwa lidlala indima ebalulekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lwemizi-mveliso.Umzekelo, iintsimbi ezisasaziweyo zamkelwa ngokubanzi njengezinto ezixhasayo kunxibelelwano lwekhompyuter ye-elektroniki, i-aerospace, amandla, kunye namayeza kunye namacandelo ezempilo.Iintsimbi ezisasaziweyo zidlala indima engenakuthathelwa indawo kwezinye iitekhnoloji zamandla acocekileyo kunye nemathiriyeli ephucukileyo, kwaye ziya kubaluleka kakhulu kwixesha elizayo.
- Ukusebenzisa ukuthabatha ukubala izibonelelo, nokusebenzisa ukwahlula ukubala ukusetyenziswa.Ukusetyenziswa kwehlabathi jikelele kweentsimbi ezisasazekileyo kukhule kakhulu kumashumi eminyaka akutshanje.Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku, ukungalingani kokuxhaphaza, ukuveliswa kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe iintsimbi ezisasaziweyo kubi kakhulu okukhokelela kumngcipheko ongaqinisekanga wobonelelo.Ngenxa yoko, ukufumana ukufikelela okuthembekileyo, okuyalelweyo kunye nokuzinzileyo kwezi zinyithi ezihlakazekileyo ezivela kumaminerali, iimveliso ezisebenzayo kwinkunkuma ziyimfuneko.
- Ulawulo lokurisayikilisha lwe-UrbanMines lwe-Scattered Metal lubonelela ngezisombululo ezizinzileyo kwihlabathi elinamagunya.